Moving to Victoria BC from Alberta

Moving to Victoria BC from Alberta: What You Need to Know

As someone who was born and raised right here in Victoria, BC, I’ve had the chance to talk with plenty of folks who’ve made the move from Alberta to the Island. Whether you’re relocating for work, retirement, or just looking for a change in scenery, there are a few things you should know that can help make the transition smoother. This guide is written from my personal perspective, local advice from someone who knows and loves this city and it's tailored to help you understand the key differences between life in Alberta and life here on Vancouver Island.

While I've researched this information to the best of my ability, it is for basic reference only and not to be relied upon as written (except for the weather!) and I encourage you to verify anything that is important.

1. Weather: Say Goodbye to Freezing Winters

Let’s start with the most obvious change: the weather. If you’ve lived through enough -30°C winters in Alberta, you’ll be happy to hear that Victoria has the mildest climate in all of Canada. Winters here are usually rainy and grey, but temperatures rarely dip below freezing. Snow is rare, and when it does happen, it usually melts within a day or two.

Instead of shoveling snow, you’ll be walking (or biking) in light rain. That said, investing in a good waterproof jacket and a pair of rain boots is a must. You might miss the dry, cold Alberta sunshine in winter, but the trade-off is that you can garden year-round and bike comfortably in every season.

2. It Rains. A Lot

Yes, the rumours are true. It rains here. Often. Especially from October through April. But it’s usually a light, misty kind of rain that you can still get outside in. Victoria doesn't typically get torrential downpours, just consistent drizzle and overcast skies. Locals get used to it and hardly ever carry umbrellas. You'll find that the grey weather becomes part of the charm, especially once you discover how lush and green everything stays year-round.

3. Ferries Are a Way of Life

Living on Vancouver Island means you’ll need to take a ferry if you want to get to the mainland. The BC Ferries terminal in Swartz Bay (about 30 minutes from downtown Victoria) connects to Tsawwassen, near Vancouver. The ferry from Swartz Bay [map] to Tsawwassen (Vancouver) [map] runs frequently, but it does require planning ahead.

For trips to Vancouver or beyond, it’s a good idea to book a reservation, especially during holidays or summer months. Keep in mind: ferry travel adds both time and cost to travel plans, which can be an adjustment if you're used to just driving across provincial borders in Alberta.

4. Biking Is a Year-Round Option

Thanks to the mild climate and excellent cycling infrastructure, you can bike year-round in Victoria. There are multi-use trails, protected bike lanes, and a strong cycling community here. Whether you’re commuting downtown, running errands, or just enjoying the scenery, it’s easy to swap your car for a bike even in winter. Compared to Alberta, where cycling might stop in October and resume in April, this is a major lifestyle upgrade for bike enthusiasts.

5. BC Has Higher Taxes

One of the biggest financial changes you'll notice after moving from Alberta is that BC has more taxes. Alberta has no provincial sales tax, while BC has a 7% Provincial Sales Tax (PST) on top of the 5% GST. That means many goods and services are subject to a 12% combined tax in BC.

In addition, BC has higher income tax brackets than Alberta, and you’ll notice this in your paycheck. The cost of living, including groceries, gas, and especially housing, is also typically higher. It's something to budget for as you settle into your new life on the Island.

6. The Cost of Housing

Speaking of housing, it’s no secret that Victoria is expensive. Average home prices are significantly higher than most places in Alberta. Even rentals can come with sticker shock. A one-bedroom apartment in the city often goes for $1,800–$2,400 per month. If you’re buying, detached homes start in the $900K+ range in many areas. Check out Victoria rental and property real estate listings.

But with that cost comes beautiful surroundings, easy access to nature, and a slower pace of life. Many people find it’s worth the trade-off but it’s something to plan for financially.

7. Healthcare and Medical Services

BC has a public health system, just like Alberta, but you’ll need to register with the Medical Services Plan (MSP) when you arrive, which you can do here https://my.gov.bc.ca/ahdc/msp-eligibility. Like Alberta, BC has free provincial healthcare coverage, however don't cancel your Alberta health insurance until you've been approved here as there is a wait time, up to three months from my understanding.

One thing to be aware of: there is currently a shortage of family doctors in Victoria. Many people rely on walk-in clinics or urgent care centres, and it can take time to find a permanent doctor. It’s worth getting on waitlists early and looking into online or telehealth options.

8. Driver’s License and Insurance

When you move to BC, you have 90 days to switch your Alberta driver’s license and vehicle registration over to BC. The provincial insurance provider here is ICBC (Insurance Corporation of British Columbia), which means you won’t be shopping around for private insurance like you would in Alberta, it’s all government-managed here.

In terms of age, you can get your learner's license (L) at age 16 in both Alberta and BC, but BC's graduated licensing system (GLP) is stricter. After getting your L in BC, you’ll need to hold it for at least 12 months before you can take the road test to get your Novice (N) license. From there, it’s another 24 months before you can take the test for your full license unless you take an approved driving course, which can reduce the waiting period.

Also, BC requires you to register your vehicle with ICBC within 30 days of bringing it into the province. You’ll need proof of ownership and may need to complete an inspection, depending on the vehicle’s age and origin. Be sure to bring your Alberta driving record too, it can help reduce your premiums. Find your nearest ICBC driver licensing office [map].

9. Slower Pace, West Coast Vibes

People often say life on Vancouver Island moves at a different pace and it’s true. Compared to cities like Calgary or Edmonton, Victoria feels more laid back. There’s a stronger emphasis on work-life balance, time outdoors, and community. You’ll notice people taking time to enjoy their coffee, walking along the ocean, or gardening even in February. If you’re looking for a change in lifestyle, this shift is one of the best parts of the move.

One of my personal favourite perks of the weather here is that I can drive my VW Manx buggy year-round, something I definitely couldn’t do in Alberta. As long as I avoid rainy days, cruising around town in that thing is pure joy. The climate makes it not only possible but enjoyable, and that's something I never take for granted.

10. The Natural Beauty Is Incredible

I’ll say this as a proud Islander: the scenery here never gets old. From ocean views and sandy beaches to rainforests, mountains, and hiking trails, nature is always right outside your door. Whether you’re walking the breakwater at Ogden Point, exploring Willows Beach, or heading up-Island for the weekend, you’ll quickly fall in love with the landscape.

Popular local spots like Beacon Hill Park [map] and PKOLS (Mount Douglas Park) [map] are great places to explore, and you’ll find dozens of trails, beaches, and green spaces within a short drive.

And yes we do get earthquakes from time to time. They're small and infrequent, but earthquake preparedness is something people are generally aware of here.

Is Victoria Right for You?

Moving from Alberta to Victoria is a big change, no doubt about it. There’s a learning curve with ferries, taxes, and housing prices. But if you love ocean air, mild winters, and year-round access to nature, it’s hard to beat what this city offers. I’ve had plenty of friends make the move and say it was the best decision they ever made.

So if you’re thinking about making Victoria your new home, welcome. It’s a beautiful, friendly, and unique place to live and I hope this guide gives you a helpful head start on what to expect.

Explore more insights and local tips on this site Moving to Victoria BC and don’t hesitate to reach out if you have questions. I’m always happy to help new friends find their way to the Island.